553rd FA Batallion 8"howitzer, (towed) firing battery - Grafenwohr, Germany, 1957
The "RED SCARF CLUB"

553rd Field Artillery Battalion
36th Field Artillery Group - V Corps - 7th Army
Fort Sill, Oklahoma - Darmstadt, Germany, 1956-1958
info@redscarfclub.com




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PEARL HARBOR - DECEMBER 7TH, 1941

These Black and White photos were supposedly never published in any books on Pearl Harbor.
It makes you wonder how many additional photos may still be out there.
The clarity of these photos is spectacular.

President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's DAY OF INFAMY full speech to the U.S. Congress on December 8, 1941,
asking for the Declaration of War with Japan.

9 minutes, 45 seconds

MAKE SURE SOUND IS ON

CLICK HERE TO READ TEXT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pearl Harbor


On Sunday, December 7th, 1941 the Japanese launched a surprise attack against the U.S. Forces stationed at Pearl Harbor,
Hawaii. By planning his attack on a Sunday, the Japanese commander Admiral Nagumo, hoped to catch the entire fleet in
port. As luck would have it, the Aircraft Carriers and one of the Battleships were not in port. (The USS Enterprise was
returning from Wake Island, where it had just delivered some aircraft. The USS Lexington was ferrying aircraft to Midway,
and the USS Saratoga and USS Colorado were undergoing repairs in the United States.)

In spite of the latest intelligence reports about the missing aircraft carriers (his most important targets), Admiral Nagumo
decided to continue the attack with his force of six carriers and 423 aircraft. At a range of 230 miles north of Oahu, he
launched the first wave of a two-wave attack. Beginning at 0600 hours his first wave consisted of 183 fighters and torpedo
bombers which struck at the fleet in Pearl Harbor and the airfields in Hickam, Kaneohe and Ewa. The second strike, launched
at 0715 hours, consisted of 167 aircraft, which again struck at the same targets.

At 0753 hours the first wave consisting of 40 Nakajima B5N2 "Kate" torpedo bombers, 51 Aichi D3A1 "Val" dive bombers,
50 high altitude bombers and 43 Zeros struck airfields and Pearl Harbor. Within the next hour, the second wave arrived and
continued the attack. When it was over, the U.S. losses were:


 

Casualties
USA: 218 KIA, 364 WIA.
USN: 2,008 KIA, 710 WIA.
USMC: 109 KIA, 69 WIA.
Civilians: 68 KIA, 35 WIA.

TOTAL: 2,403 KIA, 1,178 WIA.

 

Battleships
USS Arizona (BB-39) - total loss when a bomb hit her magazine.
USS Oklahoma (BB-37) - Total loss when she capsized and sunk in the harbor.
USS California (BB-44) - Sunk at her berth. Later raised and repaired.
USS West Virginia (BB-48) - Sunk at her berth. Later raised and repaired.
USS Nevada - (BB-36) Beached to prevent sinking. Later repaired.
USS Pennsylvania (BB-38) - Light damage.
USS Maryland (BB-46) - Light damage.
USS Tennessee (BB-43) Light damage.
USS Utah (AG-16) - (former battleship used as a target) - Sunk.

Cruisers
USS New Orleans (CA-32) - Light Damage.
USS San Francisco (CA38) - Light Damage.
USS Detroit (CL-8) - Light Damage.
USS Raleigh (CL-7) - Heavily damaged but repaired.
USS Helena (CL-50) - Light Damage.
USS Honolulu (CL-48) - Light Damage.

Destroyers
USS Downes (DD-375) - Destroyed. Parts salvaged.
USS Cassin - (DD-372) Destroyed. Parts salvaged.
USS Shaw (DD-373) - Very heavy damage.
USS Helm (DD-388) - Light Damage.

Minelayer
USS Ogala (CM-4) - Sunk but later raised and repaired.
Seaplane Tender
USS Curtiss (AV-4) - Severely damaged but later repaired.


Repair Ship

USS Vestal (AR-4) - Severely damaged but later repaired.


Harbor Tug
USS Sotoyom o (YT-9) - Sunk but later raised and repaired
.


Aircraft
188 Aircraft destroyed (92 USN and 92 U.S. Army Air Corps

 


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